Typical 17th Century Doctor, Jamestown, Virginia |
Dr. James Stimson Sr. was Aubrey Stimson’s 6th great grandfather. Here's the lineage:
Dr. James Stimson Jr. (1640 - 1690) - Son of James Sr.
Solomon Stimson (1681 - 1726) - Son of James Jr.Jeremiah Stimson (1725 - 1777) - Son of
Dr. James Stimson Sr. was the first of our direct paternal line (with the surname Stimson) to live in North America . A couple of online genealogies trace his roots through John Stimson and Susanna Phillips of Norfolk , but upon examination, these sources seem to have gotten him confused with the family of a minister who settled in nearby Watertown in 1630. Based upon the few facts available, the following seems to be the most reliable narrative:
Port of King's Lynn, Norfolk |
The couple settled in Reading . This village was part of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (a puritan settlement in direct competition with the pilgrims of Plymouth ). Originally known as “Lynn Village ”, Reading was founded on the south shore of Lake Quannapowitt after a few citizens from Lynn petitioned Governor Winthrop for a “place for an inland plantation” in 1639. Since their son James Jr. was born in Reading in 1640, it’s reasonable to assume that James Sr. and Naomi were part of this group that founded the town.
The long winters were harsh and summers were dedicated to hard work. A colonial male spent most of his day on subsistence farming, hunting and fishing, while his wife tended to domestic duties and crop gardens. On Sunday Puritans dedicated their entire day to worship, prayer and hymns. The experience was so intense that Saturday evenings were often spent mentally preparing for the Sabbath.
The long winters were harsh and summers were dedicated to hard work. A colonial male spent most of his day on subsistence farming, hunting and fishing, while his wife tended to domestic duties and crop gardens. On Sunday Puritans dedicated their entire day to worship, prayer and hymns. The experience was so intense that Saturday evenings were often spent mentally preparing for the Sabbath.
1630's Home, Plymouth |
Their son, James Jr., learned medicine from his father and also took it up as a career. Seventeenth Century doctors had some pretty strange beliefs about the human body. There were four fluids or 'humours' in the body (blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile). Illness resulted when you had too much of one humour; hence, all the bloodletting and fluid examination. Doctors frequently doubled as barber/surgeons. I’ll bet they spent a lot of time sharpening blades!
1630 Salem Village Puritan Homes |
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